J-2 Work Permission

Spouses of J-1 students or scholars in J-2 status are eligible to apply for work permission.

Employment Overview
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How to Apply for J-2 Work Permission

J Exchange Visitor regulations allow a J-2 dependent to apply to USCIS (Citizenship and Immigration Services) for a work permit. The EAD card (Employment Authorization Document) allows you unrestricted work, full-time or part-time. You must be in the U.S. in J-2 status when you submit the application.

The purpose for applying for permission to work cannot be to to support the expenses of the J-1 principal. Rather, the income must be for other reasons such as J-2 career advancement, or for family's recreational and cultural activities. 

Want to learn more?

For an overview of the process and documents, watch our short video below!

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Application Process

How to apply for J-2 work permission
Step 1.

Mail your Employment Authorization application to USCIS via FedEx or UPS. 

The ISSO provides the following instructions regarding your application, however, please keep in mind that you are responsible for the accuracy of your application to USCIS and following their step-by-step instructions. For further assistance please review the USCIS Filing Guidance.

J-2 Employment Authorization Application Checklist

** Be very careful that your application is complete before you mail it! USCIS can deny your application if it's missing any required documentation without sending you an RFE (Request for Evidence). Read more.

Mailing Instructions

To avoid mailing problems, send your application by FedEx or UPS to the appropriate USCIS Lockbox facilities. The address of the USCIS Lockbox you should use depends on:

  • the type of form you are submitting (I-765)
  • which state you live in
  • whether you are sending by US Postal Service or by courier (FedEx, UPS, or DHL)

To find the current USCIS Lockbox address you should use to send your complete I-765 Application for J-2 Employment, refer to this USCIS page.

Step 2.

Waiting for your EAD

USCIS can take 3 - 5 months or more to process an EAD application. You will receive three documents during this time: 

  1. Within 2-4 weeks you will receive a form I-797 Notice of Action which is a receipt notice. Use this receipt number to check the status of your application online at uscis.gov

  2. Form I-797 Notice of Action. This is your approval notice informing you that your EAD has been approved and will be sent to you separately by the U.S. Postal Service, so check your mail!

  3. Employment Authorization Document (EAD card). Be sure to check that all the information is correct and if there are any errors, contact USCIS immediately. 
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Once You Have Your J-2 EAD

You cannot work after the EAD card has expired

The length of the EAD usually matches the end date on your Form DS-2019 (but will not exceed 4 years).

You may be able to extend your EAD

Extensions of the EAD are possible, up to the end date of your J-1 spouse’s program on the Form DS-2019. Please note that the extension process also takes an average of 3-5 months, so plan ahead.

You cannot work if your spouse discontinues their program

If your spouse discontinues his or her program at Columbia or changes to another immigration status, your J-2 status and your work authorization are terminated. Your J-2 status is always dependent on the valid J-1 status of the principal.